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RAG Pipeline for Enterprise Search

AI Engineer
RAG LLM Vector Search Python FastAPI
Stack: Python, FastAPI, PostgreSQL, pgvector, OpenAI, Redis

Context

Business problem and user need — what was the pain point?

Existing solutions and their limitations — why weren’t they working?

Success criteria defined upfront — how would we know we succeeded?


Constraints

  • Latency: < 500ms p95 for end-to-end response
  • Scale: 10K+ queries/day, 100K+ document corpus
  • Cost: Budget for embeddings and inference
  • Privacy: PII handling and data residency requirements

Architecture

Document ingestion pipeline

Embedding strategy and model selection

Vector store choice and indexing approach

Retrieval ranking (hybrid search, reranking)

LLM integration and prompt design

Caching layer


Implementation Highlights

Chunking Strategy

Why the chunking approach mattered

Document Freshness

Handling updates and staleness

Fallback Behavior

What happens when retrieval fails

Cost Controls

Rate limiting and budget management


Evaluation

MetricTargetAchieved
Recall@10> 0.85TBD
MRR> 0.7TBD
P95 Latency< 500msTBD
User Satisfaction> 4.0/5TBD

Human evaluation approach

A/B test results if applicable


Outcomes

  • Queries served per day
  • Latency achieved
  • Cost per query
  • User satisfaction metrics
  • Business impact (support tickets reduced, time saved)

Learnings

What Worked Well

Key successes

What I’d Do Differently

Retrospective insights

Unexpected Challenges

Surprises during implementation